Aux Lecteurs.
Charles Hugh Smith via OfTwoMinds blog,
Capital garners the gains, and labor’s share continues eroding. That’s the story of the 21st century.
The middle class, virtually by definition, is not prepared for downward mobility. A
systemic, semi-permanent decline in the standard of living isn’t part
of the implicit social contract that’s been internalized by the middle
class virtually everywhere :living standards are only supposed to rise. Any decline is temporary.
Downward mobility is the key context in the gilets jaunes « yellow vest » movement in France. Taxes
and prices rise inexorably while wages/pensions stagnate. The only
possible outcome of this structural asymmetry is a decline in the
standard of living.
This structural decline in the standard of living of the middle class is complex.One
of the definitive identifying characteristics of the middle class is
that is supposed to be largely immune to the insecurity and
precariousness that characterize much of the working class.
In other words, this isn’t supposed to happen to us. This
is especially true in nations with longstanding generous social welfare
programs : should the unexpected happen and a household’s income
declines, the state is supposed to step in and fill the gap with
subsidies, unemployment insurance, cash payments, etc. until the
household recovers its previous standard of living.
None of that is happening. The erosion of middle
class standards of living is not abrupt enough to qualify for social
welfare programs ; the erosion is gradual, via the higher taxes and
living costs the « yellow vests » are highlighting.
State benefits aren’t as generous as they’re cracked up to be. Lower-income pensioners in France are called sans dente,
without teeth, as France’s universal healthcare program doesn’t provide
much in the way of dental care, hence the poor with missing teeth.
Part of downward mobility is becoming politically invisible, a topic I discussed in France in a Nutshell : « The Government Stopped Listening to the People 20 Years Ago »(December 12, 2018).
The protesters rightly perceive that they are politically invisible :
the ruling class, regardless of its ideological flavor, doesn’t believe
it needs the support of the politically invisible to rule as it sees
fit. The ruling class has counted on the cultural elites to marginalize
and suppress the politically invisible by dismissing any working-class
dissent as racist, fascist, nationalistic and other words expressly
intended to push dissent into the political wilderness.
Many commentators have listed the systemic sources of the erosion in standards of living and financial security : the
loss of cheap, plentiful oil to fuel « growth » at rates that lift all
boats ; the financialization of the economy, which favors capital over
labor ; globalization, which increases corporate profits via labor,
social welfare and pollution arbitrage (move production where these
costs are the lowest), and the corruption of the political machinery via
pay-to-play (favoring the corporations and super-wealthy) and the
concentration of financial and political power in the hands of the few
at the expense of the many.
Another way to understand this downward mobility is : the
elites no longer need a vibrant middle class to hold power and increase
their wealth. The real money is in globalized capital flows,
access to central bank credit and ownership of debt. The role of the
middle class has largely been reduced to being compliant, passive debt-serfs who can borrow money to fill the yawning gap in their standard of living and make the payments.
For an example of how this works, please read I’ve Paid $18,000 To A $24,000 Student Loan, & I Still Owe $24,000 (via Maoxian).
Since the political machinery serves the oligarchy, there’s no real need to pander to the middle class or the working class. Being tossed in with the politically invisible hurts
the pride of the middle class, as does being expendable, but as we see
in this chart, the top .01% have skimmed the vast majority of whatever
wealth and income have been generated over the past decade.
Whatever crumbs fell to the middle class must have been sufficient,
as they’re still paying their mortgages, student loans, auto loans, etc.
https://www.zerohedge.com/sites/default/files/inline-images/inequality-NYT8-17a_9.png?itok=sJvprpxd
The general decline in living standards tracks the general decline in labor’s share of the economy :
https://www.zerohedge.com/sites/default/files/inline-images/labor-GDP8-18a_0.png?itok=LIjCEdvs
Capital garners the gains, and labor’s share continues eroding. That’s the story of the 21st century.